‘Mahatma’ remembered on his
138th Birthday at the King
Center in Atlanta
By Mahadev Desai
Pics by Ashok Shah
The Gandhi Foundation USA (GFUSA), in cooperation with the King
Center, celebrated 138th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi,
honoring his legacy as well as the endearing memory of Coretta
Scott King at the M L K Jr. National Historic site and Freedom
Hall, in Atlanta, Georgia on October 5. The gathering recognized
the historic and unique U N Proclamation of October 2 as the
International Day of Non-Violence. The momentous celebration was
attended by a diverse cross-section of communities in Georgia,
leading community activists and representatives of Georgia
organizations, and graced by the presence of His
Excellency Ambassador Ronen Sen.
At the Statue:
The well-respected national leader and Chairman of GFUSA, Subash
Razdan, who was invited by fellow Board Member Viren Mayani to
preside at the devotional service at the Gandhi Statue, welcomed
all and recognized Hon. Ambassador Sen; Ma Jaya Sati Bhagawati
of Kashi Foundation; President of The National Federation of
Indian American Associations (NFIA), Radhakrishnan; Chief
Operating Officer, CARE Foundation, Steve Hollingworth; and Rev.
Albert E. Love representing the National President and CEO of
the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), Charles
Steele, Jr.
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Ma Jaya sati
Bhagavati with Isaac Farris, Ambassador Sen and GFUSA
members |
Atlanta’s well known singers Dr. Jaimini Dave and his wife
Madhavi, with musicians Praful Desai and Kirit Gandhi led the
gathering in singing one of Gandhi’s favorite Bhajans,
‘Raghupati Raghava Raja Ram’. After the bhajan, Ambassador Sen
was joined by the distinguished guests Radhakrishnan, Ma Jaya
Sati Bhagwati, Senior V.P.and Chief Financial Officer,CARE
Foundation Joe Iarocci, Rev. Love and Dr. Joy Berry to the
resplendent and towering statue of Mahatma Gandhi, where they
took turns to light the ceremonial lamp (diya) and to garland
the Statue amidst thundering ovation.
Razdan thanked the Indian Embassy, India Council for Cultural
Relations and various community organizations as well as
National Park Service, for making the installation of the Gandhi
Statue in Atlanta possible which serves as a beacon for
Non-violence and Peace for a million tourists who visit the
Statue annually. Mr. Moore of National Park Service underscored
the importance of the special linking of the King Center and the
Gandhi Foundation with the common message espoused by Mahatma
Gandhi and Dr. King, exemplified by the presence of the Gandhi
Statue in the Park. He further conveyed greetings to all from
his Superintendent, Judy Forte of the National Park Service.
The GFUSA Director of Operations, H.V. Shivadas extended his
hearty welcome to all the Kashi Foundation devotees present at
the Statue and requested them to continue attending future
events organized by the GFUSA. H.E, Ambassador Sen and Ma then
led the large and diverse gathering in a symbolic Peace March
from the Statue to the Freedom Hall in the King Center.
At the Freedom Hall:
Razdan who co-presided the tribute at the Freedom Hall, thanked
President and CEO of King Center, Isaac Newton Farris, a nephew
of Coretta Scott King, for re-opening the doors of the Freedom
Hall for the Gandhi Foundation. Razdan recalled the many fond
memories of Gandhi and King Celebrations inside the Freedom
Hall, especially of cherished participation by Mrs. Coretta
Scott King and Mrs. Christina King Farris, calling this year’s
event as homecoming. Razdan remembered that both Mrs. King and
Mrs. Farris played such good hosts that they were invariably the
last persons to leave the Freedom Hall after ensuring they met
and fed all those who had come to pay homage at the Freedom
Hall, year after year! Razdan beamed at the thought of being
back again at the King Center which has witnessed so much of
history and presence of so many dignitaries including Honorable
Narasimha Rao (Former Prime Minister of India), Natwar Singh,
and numerous Ambassadors. “This is where Gandhi really belongs
and this was made possible courtesy magnanimity of Mr. Farris”,
said Razdan.
President Isaac Farris welcomed the gathering to the King Center
Freedom Hall and assured GFUSA of his full support, saying,
“Treat this as your home and feel free to celebrate your events
here.” (Applause) He recounted Martin Luther King’s and Coretta
Scott King’s abiding reverence for Gandhi and his philosophy and
the invaluable role of Mrs. Coretta Scott King in
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Ambassador Sen lighting the diya |
promoting
Gandhi’s awareness by establishing the Gandhi Room in the
Freedom Hall of the King Center and dedicating yet another
Gandhi Room at the India Cultural and Religious Center in
Smyrna, Georgia in 1995. The spirit of Gandhi has been a
constant presence in their hearts and home-(Portrait of Mahatma
Gandhi hung in their dining room). In the 1980’s she began the
tradition of observing Gandhi’s Birth Anniversary in the King
Center. He lauded GFUSA for continuing this tradition since
1997, when GFUSA was founded. He urged the audience to honor her
life by personal transformation and striving to promote global
non-violence, peace, equality and justice. (applause).
Dr. Shivadas began his recitation with chanting of Shanti Mantra
‘Om Sahnavavatu’ and then in his baritone voice, led the
audience by rendering the song ‘Let there be peace on Earth.’
Bianca Fabre, a senior High School student, performed an elegant
and captivating ballet dance, with a delicate little fan in her
hand. This was followed by a scintillating dance by young,
talented Samta Savla, to ‘vaishnava janato’ beautifully sung by
her father Sandeep Savla, accompanied by Chintan Dave (Tarang
Group visiting from Gujarat) on the drums. The dance was
choreographed by Samta’s mother; Atlanta’s well known Nritya
Natya Kala Bharati’s accomplished director Kumud Savla.
GFUSA has traditionally encouraged diverse young generation to
learn about Gandhi and his philosophy. It was heartening to
listen to Gandhi quotes by students. Husain Bharmal, a 3rd year
medical student, Tulane University School of Medicine, New
Orleans, Louisiana began with Gandhi’s quote on Non-violence-
cowardice.” "Non-violence and cowardice are contradictory terms.
Non-violence is the greatest virtue, cowardice the greatest
vice. Non-violence springs from love, cowardice from hate.
Non-violence always suffers, cowardice would always inflict
suffering. Perfect non-violence is the highest bravery.
Non-violent conduct is never demoralizing, cowardice always is."
He was followed by Radha Yerramilli, a 7th Grader at Greater
Atlanta Christian School, who quoted Albert Einstein on Gandhi,
“Generations to come will scarcely believe that such a man in
flesh and blood once trod upon this earth.” May the Mahatma’s
light of love illuminate the hearts of nations and individuals!
May his spirit bless us all with the vision and strength to
realize in our everyday life all his lofty ideals of truth,
purity, non-violence and faith in the Divine! May we never
forget the man who lived for us all and always remember that
‘The Mahatma’ walked on this earth.’
Ms. Betsy Rivard, President of United Nations Association-USA,
Atlanta Chapter, gave a brief perspective to the UN Declaration
of Non-Violence Day. UN General Assembly on Friday, June
15,2007, unanimously adopted the Indian Resolution, co-sponsored
by 142 member countries of the UN to declare Mahatma Gandhi’s
birthday, October 2, as the International Day of Non-violence.
She said that the text, by Anand Sharma, India’s Minister of
State for External Affairs, said the idea of promoting the
resolution originated from the Declaration adopted at the
“International Conference on Peace, Non-Violence and Empowerment
-– Gandhian Philosophy in the 21st Century”, which articulated a
collective yearning to address hunger and poverty. Mr. Sharma
had said in the UN that the wide co-sponsorship of the draft
resolution in the UN reflected the universal respect that
Mahatma Gandhi commanded…
Rev. Love conveyed congratulations and good wishes on behalf of
National President and CEO of the SCLC, Charles Steele, Jr. and
also expressed his joy in attending the Gandhi Birth Anniversary
celebrations.
After the introduction of His Excellency by Antony Thaliath,
soft spoken Ambassador Sen in his keynote address commended the
King Center and GFUSA for its vision and abiding reverence for
the messages of two great apostles of peace, Dr. Martin Luther
King and Mahatma Gandhi. He said Gandhi’s 138th Birthday
celebrations were special because of 60th anniversary of India’s
independence. He quoted Dr King, who when on his visit to India
in March 1959, said “Gandhi was able to mobilize and galvanize
more people in his lifetime than any other person in the history
of this world. And just with a little love and understanding
goodwill and a refusal to cooperate with an evil law, he was
able to break the backbone of the British Empire. This, I think,
was one of the most significant things that ever happened in the
history of the world. More than 390 million people achieved
their freedom, and they achieved it nonviolently.” Sen recalled
his association with former Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi who
firmly believed India’s independence to be incomplete without
end of apartheid in South Africa. Gandhi’s philosophy of
non-violence helped many civil rights movements in the world.
Gandhi fought for the poor and the downtrodden. Sen quoted poet
laureate Tagore, “Gandhi stopped at the thresholds of thousands
of dispossessed, dressed like them, and spoke with them in their
own language. Here was the living truth at last. “He fought
against the evils of untouchability (an evil like racism),and
dowry which are now treated as criminal offences. Because of
him, the Government of India has launched many affirmative
programs for uplifting backward classes. Since his return from
South Africa, many African-Americans interacted with him, either
through personal visits to India or through correspondence.
Gandhi’s interest in vegetarianism is well known. He had
interesting correspondence on the subject with the
world-renowned black educator and agricultural chemist, and also
a vegetarian, Dr. George Washington Carver. When Martin Luther
King went to India, he said, “To other countries I may go as a
tourist but to India I come as a pilgrim. India means to me
Mahatma Gandhi. “Gandhi was a practical dreamer. Dr. King also
had a dream. Both were assassinated but their dreams live on to
inspire millions across the globe. Ambassador, then informed the
audience of the Mahatma Gandhi Global Non-violence Award
bestowed on Archbishop Desmond Tutu, of South Africa, for his
vigorous anti-apartheid activism in South Africa, by James
Madison University’s Gandhi Center, on International Day of
Peace, Friday, September 21.
9/11 of the 20th Century when Gandhi initiated a peaceful,
non-violent struggle against apartheid regime in South Africa,
and 9/11 of the 21st Century marked by hatred and violence, were
diametrically opposite in nature. The choice as Coretta Scott
King points out is crystal clear and that is the path of
non-violence shown by Gandhi and her husband Dr. King”.
Ambassador concluded his riveting speech by advising the
audience not to put Gandhi on a pedestal and treat him like a
saint but respect him and try and live his dream.(Thunderous
applause)
Radhakrishnan said that NFIA is very proud to have played a
major role in pioneering the vision of having a memorial, Statue
for Gandhi in 1998 and making the dream of leaving a glorious
legacy of Gandhi and Dr. King come true with the help of Embassy
of India, Mrs. Coretta Scott King, the Mayor of the city of
Atlanta, and major community organizations. He congratulated
Gandhi Foundation for promoting awareness of Gandhi and King;
and especially thanked Isaac Farris and the King Center“.
(applause).
The Gandhi Foundation has been very selective about bestowing
its prestigious Humanitarian awards annually to the most
deserving. This year, GFUSA bestowed Humanitarian Awards to CARE
USA and Ma Jaya Sati Bhagawati of Kashi Foundation.
Steve Hollingworth and all members of CARE Foundation present
were invited on stage by presiding officer Razdan. Ambassador
Sen and CEO of King Center Isaac Farris did the honors in
company of GF Officers. Receiving the Humanitarian Award on
behalf of CARE was Steve Hollingworth. CARE, the well known,
Atlanta-based, international humanitarian organization, was
honored for its many year’s of service to the poorest
communities in the world.
Razdan then invited the other recipient, Ma of the Kashi
Foundation on the stage to receive the award for her selfless
service to humanity. Accepting the Award, Ma said that she was
honored to participate in the Gandhi Birthday celebrations.
“Gandhi and Dr. Martin Luther King whose spirits I have touched
in my heart for my whole life and there are no words that can
ever express my love and admiration for them. “She spoke about
her work serving the poor and sick through the establishment of
the Kashi Foundation in 1976 and the subsequent establishment of
Kashi Service Centers and Ashrams throughout the US, Africa and
India. She explained that the underlying teachings of Kashi
Foundation were based completely on service and love. Ma is an
accomplished artist, author and speaker with a wonderful sense
of humor. Her humanitarian work can be summed up by her quote:
“If you touch just one person, you have changed the
world.”(Thunderous applause)
An exuberant Giriraj Rao began his formal vote of thanks with
the famous Jackie Gleason quote ‘how sweet it is’ (laughter). He
thanked Isaac Farris for opening the doors of the Freedom Hall
for the GFUSA. He recalled Coretta King’s, calling her the
matriarch of the GFUSA, participation in Gandhi Birthday
celebrations since 1983. In 2004, Mrs. King was bestowed with
the first Gandhi Peace Award by the GFUSA.(applause)He said
Gandhi’s challenge ‘You must be the change you wish to see in
the world ‘is taking root and we can optimistically hope for
humanity to respect non-violence and universal peace. He urged
the audience to rekindle the spirit that made the King Center
famous. He profusely thanked all the participating
organizations, community members and members of the GFUSA for
their volunteerism and philanthropy.
Charlotte Cain and the choir of youth from Az1 and Komplete led
the audience in singing the reverberating Civil Rights Anthem
‘We shall overcome”
After the ceremonial cutting of Gandhi’s birthday cake, the
congregation was served delectable snacks catered by Udippi
Restaurant.
The year 2007 saw the turn of Isaac Farris to play the host at
the foyer, ensuring all went home happy in the tradition of the
legacy of his family. The Indian American community left the
Freedom Hall convinced the torch of Gandhi and King continues to
be the lighthouse for humanity at the famous Sweet Auburn.
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