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Indian Classical Music Night features
both Carnatic and
Hindustani vocalists
By Amitava Sen
The Hindu Temple of Atlanta organized an Indian classical music
night in the HTA auditorium on August 20, 2011 featuring two
well-known artists from Atlanta in the Carnatic and Hindustani
music genres.
The first half, a Carnatic vocal concert, was by Smt. Sujatha
Rayburn, who has performed both Carnatic and Hindustani music in
India and the US. She chose ragas that were familiar to both
Carnatic and Hindustani music listeners, and most of her songs
were in the Adi tala (similar to Teental). Starting with a
varnam in raga Valaji (Kalavati in Hindustani), she next
presented a kriti on Ganesha in raga Mohana Kalyani (Shuddh
Kalyan). This was followed by a Thyagaraja kriti in raga Naatai
(similar notes to Hindustani Jog), and the popular Thyagaraja
kriti “Ada Modi Galade” in raga Charukesi. The main piece was
raga Hemavati, in which she sang the popular Dikshitar kriti
“Sri Kantimatim.” She ended with the Annamacharya kriti
“Bhavayami Gopala Balam” in Yamuna Kalyani, popularized by MS
Subbalakshmi. Sujatha was accompanied on violin by Ramesh
Panchagnula and on mridangam by Kothandara Suresh, both
well-known artists who have performed in numerous Carnatic music
concerts in Atlanta.

The second half of the concert was Hindustani vocal by Shri
Pritam Bhattacharjee, disciple of Pandit Jasraj, accompanied on
tabla by Shri Prithwiraj Bhattacharjee, disciple of Ustads Allah
Rakha and Zakir Hussain. Pritam and Prithwiraj are faculty of
the Pt. Jasraj School of Music in Atlanta. Pritam started with
the evening raga Puriya Kalyan, in which he sang an extensive
vilambit or slow composition, called a bada khayal, followed by
a drut or fast tempo bandish. The bada khayal is a distinct
feature of Hindustani music, not present in Carnatic music, in
which the artist can slowly develop and present all the subtle
nuances of a raga and showcase his skill in improvising and
bringing out the mood of the raga in a leisurely and unhurried
pace, yet set to a specific rhythm. The audience, mostly
Carnatic music listeners, were given the experience of delving
deep into a raga for an extended period of time, and burst out
into applause several times when Pritam and Prithwiraj, after
their improvisatory passages, returned to the sam, or the first
beat of the rhythm cycle. After this main presentation, the
audience requested Pritam to sing some specific ragas. He
presented a tarana in raga Malkauns (Hindolam) and then a medium
tempo composition in raga Bageshri. Pritam ended the concert
with a bhajan in raga Bhairavi. He was accompanied by his
students, Gauri Mhaskar on the tanpura and vocals, and Amitava
Sen on the harmonium. |
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